Have you ever heard someone describe themselves as an INTJ or an ESTP and wondered what those cryptic-sounding letters could mean? What these people are referring to is their personality type based on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).

The Myers-Briggs Personality Type Indicator is a self-report inventory designed to identify a person’s personality type, strengths, and preferences. The questionnaire was developed by Isabel Myers and her mother Katherine Briggs based on their work with Carl Jung’s theory of personality types. Today, the MBTI inventory is one of the world’s most widely used psychological instruments.

Based on the answers to the questions on the inventory, people are identified as having one of 16 personality types. The goal of the MBTI is to allow respondents to further explore and understand their own personalities including their likes, dislikes, strengths, weaknesses, possible career preferences, and compatibility with other people.

No one personality type is “best” or “better” than another. It isn’t a tool designed to look for dysfunction or abnormality. Instead, its goal is simply to help you learn more about yourself. The questionnaire itself is made up of four different scales.

ISTJ

The Inspector

Reserved and practical, they tend to be loyal, orderly, and traditional.
ISTP

The Crafter

Highly independent, they enjoy new experiences that provide first-hand learning.
ISFJ

The Protector

Warm-hearted and dedicated, they are always ready to protect the people they care about.
ISFP

The Artist

Easy-going and flexible, they tend to be reserved and artistic.
INFJ

The Advocate

Creative and analytical, they are considered one of the rarest Myers-Briggs types.
INFP

The Mediator

Idealistic with high values, they strive to make the world a better place.
INTJ

The Architect

High logical, they are both very creative and analytical.
INTP

The Thinker

Quiet and introverted, they are known for having a rich inner world.
ESTP

The Persuader

Out-going and dramatic, they enjoy spending time with others and focusing on the here-and-now.
ESTJ

The Director

Assertive and rule-oriented, they have high principles and a tendency to take charge.
ESFP

The Performer

Outgoing and spontaneous, they enjoy taking center stage.
ESFJ

The Caregiver

Soft-hearted and outgoing, they tend to believe the best about other people.
ENFP

The Champion

Charismatic and energetic, they enjoy situations where they can put their creativity to work.
ENFJ

The Giver

Loyal and sensitive, they are known for being understanding and generous.
ENTP

The Debater

Highly inventive, they love being surrounded by ideas and tend to start many projects.
ENTJ

The Commander

Outspoken and confident, they are great at making plans and organizing projects.